Friday, June 21, 2013

Ice, Ice Baby.



“the paleo-murder mystery continues”…

Archeologists have been contemplating the death of Otzi, Europe's oldest natural human mummy, for a long time. (Pictured left: Credit: Marek Janko/TU Darmstadt(inset) Kennis and Kennis/South Tyrolean Museum of Archaeology)

The most common thought was death by arrow or head injury. New research of ancient proteins in “samples taken from Ötzi's brain strongly confirms that the Copper Age man suffered a serious head injury before his death” (Pringle. 2013).
 
A new study published in Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, looked at the proteome (entire set of proteins). They found a total of 502 proteins, ten of which are related to blood and coagulation. This strongly suggests major blood clots in the brain.

Even this does not conclusively tell how Otzi died. The iceman got shot, then stumbled? As the author of the blog post from Scienceshot suggests, maybe “he was whacked up close and personal!” . We may never know.

It is interesting to think about for those interested in neuroscience, crime, chemistry and archeology. Don’t forget FAU Libraries have those entire topics covered in our online databases. You can investigate by going to searchwise here:

Reference:
Pringle, H., 2013. ScienceShot: The Iceman, Death by Blood Clot? Science Now. Online. Available http://news.sciencemag.org/sciencenow/2013/06/-scienceshot-the-iceman... 

image credit:  Credit: Marek Janko/TU Darmstadt(inset) Kennis and Kennis/South Tyrolean Museum of Archaeology borrowed form above blog posting (Scienceshot).

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